GB Stamp Quiz 1840-1934 (2)

So you think you know your GB stamps,
then answer these

1 What is the only stamp to have one of these four bottom-right corner letters U, V, W, X The 1870 ½d stamp was the only stamp in rows of 24
2 The Five Pound Orange originated from what stamp? Five Pound telegraph stamp
3 Who designed the embossed issues? William Wyon
4 The monarchs head usually faces full left, which is the first stamp in which the monarchs head is three-quarters left The 1911 Downey heads
5 What is the first stamp to be used for postage and revenue? The 1881 Penny Lilac
6 What is the most issued stamp up until 1901? The 1881 Penny Lilac
7 In what year are perforated stamps officially issued? First officially issued in 1854 but Archer trials began in 1848.
8 What are the main changes resulting from Rowland Hill's Post Office Reform A uniform rate of postage anywhere in Great Britain, the sender could prepay, a lower postage rate of 1d which made sending letters affordable, used a label to indicate prepayment.
9 How many 1870 ½d stamps are there to a sheet? 480 20 rows of 24 stamps each row, so 1 sheet cost 1 Pound.
10 Why was the colour of the Penny Black changed to red-brown in 1841? So that the postmark could be easily seen and to prevent the stamp being reused
11 The Penny Black has the queens head engraved on it. Why was this design chosen? The image of the queen would be easily recognised and this would help prevent counterfeiting
12 Perf 14 means that there are 14 perforations every 2 centimeters, why do we used metric units? Because the system was devised by a Frenchman; Dr. Jacques Amable Legrand in 1866 who used metric units.
13 When was the plate number first engraved on the stamp? The 1858 2d plate 7.
14 On plate 1 of the 1870 1½d stamp there is an error, the corner letters are OP-PC instead of CP-PC. Why would OP-PO be impossible? The sheets are printed in 20 rows of 12 stamps, O is the 15th letter in the alphabet and would not be possible as rows only go as far as L (12th letter of the alphabet).
15 Why was the 1870 ½d stamp issued? For the new postcard and newspaper rate
16 Why are there wing-margins on some of the surface-printed stamps? Because some plates had panes, and wing margins occur between panes.
17 In 1873 the corner letters of the surface printed stamps were changed from large uncoloured letters to large coloured letters. Why? To reduce the time it took to engrave the letters.
18 Which is the first stamp to be issued in two colours? Jubilee 1½d, 2d, 4d, 4½d, 5d, 9d, 10d.
19 Which is the first stamp to be issued on colour paper? Jubilee 2½d, 3d and 6d.
20 After the Penny Black what is the next stamp to be issued in Black? £1 PUC
21 What is the last British stamp to have corner letters? Jubilee £1
22 Why was the 1870 1½d stamp issued? To be used on the new 2 ounce rate of 1½d
23 Why are some unused stamps overprinted SPECIMEN? They were sent to postmasters as specimens of stamps to be issued or sent to the Universal Postal Union
24 What was the last Victorian stamp to be issued? 11 July 1900 the 1s green and carmine was issued, the colour of the 1887 1s green was changed. The ½d colour change was issued on 17 April 1900.
25 Why are some early line-engraved stamps blued? The blue colour was the result of a chemical reaction between the paper and the fugative ink introduced in 1841
26 Which stamps have paper with two silk threads? The 1s and 10d embossed
27 How many 1d stamps were printed during the reign of Queen Victoria? 56.6 bn, or 20.7 bn, or. 34bn? There were 20.7 bn line-engraved stamps, 1.4 bn venetian reds, 34 bn Penny Lilac's and the total was 56.6bn (source Rikki C Hyde)
28 What was the original name for a stamp? It was originally called a "label". As shown on the selvage marking: PRICE 1d. Per Label.
29 Five stamps in the Jubilee issue were issued after 1 Jan 1887, which ones? 4½d (1892), 10d (1890), £1 (1891) and the ½d and 1s colour changes in 1900
30 When did the parcel post start? 1865 or 1883 or 1895? 1 Aug 1883 the rate was 3d for 1lb.

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